Archive for the tag: Assessment

Pain assessment

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Pain assessment

This video is a role play of a typical scenario a student may experience out on clinical practice.

Sue Wong is a registered nurse and one of our facilitators at UTS: Health.

Download language activity: http://www.uts.edu.au/current-students/health/clinical-practice/clinically-speaking

In this video I discuss how to conduct a pain assessment using the PQRST mnemonic. I also demonstrate how to perform a pain assessment interview on a “patient.”

Follow along and study by answering these questions.
1. What do provocation and palliation mean?
2. How can we describe the quality of pain?
3. What is the difference between radiating and referred pain?
4. What is pain tolerance?
5. What is the difference between acute and chronic pain?

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Intro 0:00
PQRST 0:38
Example 8:32

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OPQRST Pain Assessment (Nursing)

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OPQRST Pain Assessment (Nursing)

The OPQRST nursing pain assessment is super important for you to know as a nursing student. You’ll need to learn how to assess pain in order to keep your patients comfortable, and also to figure out what might be going on in their body, because pain can tell you a lot about a patients condition.

So, you might be thinking, what the heck does OPQRST even mean?

OPQRST is a handy dandy mnemonic for assessing pain.

It stands for:
O: Onset
P: Provocation or Palliation
Q: Quality
R: Region or Radiation
S: Severity
T: Timing

And there are some key questions you’ll need to ask for each of these categories:

O: Onset:
What were you doing when the pain started?
Did the pain happen suddenly, or had it been coming on for a while?

P: Provocation or Palliation
What makes the pain worse?
What makes the pain better?

Q: Quality
Can you describe the pain for me?

R: Region or Radiation
Where is the pain located?
Is it spreading or extending to another area?

S: Severity
On a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain at all, and 10 being the worst possible pain imaginable, where is your pain level at right now?

T: Timing
What were you doing when the pain started?
Is the pain always there or does it come and go?
Is there anything different about the pain than when it started?
Has this pain ever happened before?

The OPQRST mnemonic can be super handy when you’re at your nursing school clinicals, or when you need to remember it during lecture class or skills lab.

And of course, we’ve got a free cheat sheet for you to print off so that you can remember all of these questions to ask for the OPQRST pain assessment: http://bit.ly/nursingsos11

Thanks for watching, friend! 🙂

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These videos are intended for entertainment purposes only. Although we strive for 100% accuracy in all of our videos, errors may occur. Never treat a patient or make a nursing or medical decision based on the information provided on this channel or in our videos. Never practice nursing or medicine unless you have a proper license to do so.
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